Name

John Wayne

Known For

Acting

Birthday

1907-05-26

Deathday

1979-06-11 (72 years old)

Place of Birth

Winterset, Iowa, USA

Biography

Marion Mitchell Morrison (born Marion Robert Morrison) (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), known professionally as John Wayne and nicknamed Duke, was an American actor and filmmaker. An Academy Award-winner for True Grit (1969), Wayne was among the top box office draws for three decades.

Born in Winterset, Iowa, Wayne grew up in Southern California. He was president of Glendale High class of 1925. He found work at local film studios when he lost his football scholarship to the University of Southern California as a result of a bodysurfing accident. Initially working for the Fox Film Corporation, he appeared mostly in small bit parts. His first leading role came in Raoul Walsh's The Big Trail (1930), which led to leading roles in numerous B movies throughout the 1930s, many of them in the Western genre.

Wayne's career took off in 1939, with John Ford's Stagecoach making him an instant star. He went on to star in 142 pictures. Biographer Ronald Davis said, "John Wayne personified for millions the nation's frontier heritage. Eighty-three of his movies were Westerns, and in them, he played cowboys, cavalrymen, and unconquerable loners extracted from the Republic's central creation myth."

Wayne's other well-known Western roles include a cattleman driving his herd north on the Chisholm Trail in Red River (1948), a Civil War veteran whose young niece is abducted by a tribe of Comanches in The Searchers (1956), and a troubled rancher competing with a lawyer for a woman's hand in marriage in The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962). He is also remembered for his roles in The Quiet Man (1952), Rio Bravo (1959), and The Longest Day (1962). In his final screen performance, he starred as an aging gunfighter battling cancer in The Shootist (1976). He appeared with many important Hollywood stars of his era, and his last public appearance was at the Academy Awards ceremony on April 9, 1979.

Known For
The Longest Day
(1,064 Votes)
7.607

The retelling of June 6, 1944, from the perspectives of the Germans, US, British, Canadian...

Relase Date : 25 Sep, 1962
Trailer Details
Rio Bravo
(1,311 Votes)
7.8

A small-town sheriff in the American West enlists the help of a disabled man, a drunk, and...

Relase Date : 8 Mar, 1959
Trailer Details
The Searchers
(1,645 Votes)
7.68

As a Civil War veteran spends years searching for a young niece captured by Indians, his m...

Relase Date : 16 May, 1956
Trailer Details
Chisum
(212 Votes)
6.6

Cattle baron John Chisum joins forces with Billy the Kid and Pat Garrett to fight the Linc...

Relase Date : 23 Jul, 1970
Trailer Details
True Grit
(897 Votes)
7.321

The murder of her father sends a teenage tomboy on a mission of 'justice', which involves ...

Relase Date : 11 Jun, 1969
Trailer Details

Questions arise when Senator Stoddard attends the funeral of a local man named Tom Donipho...

Relase Date : 13 Apr, 1962
Trailer Details
El Dorado
(614 Votes)
7.363

Cole Thornton, a gunfighter for hire, joins forces with an old friend, Sheriff J.P. Harrah...

Relase Date : 17 Dec, 1966
Trailer Details
The Alamo
(418 Votes)
7.1

The legendary true story of a small band of soldiers who sacrificed their lives in hopeles...

Relase Date : 23 Oct, 1960
Trailer Details
6.981

The epic tale of the development of the American West from the 1830s through the Civil War...

Relase Date : 2 Nov, 1962
Trailer Details
Fort Apache
(429 Votes)
7.03

Owen Thursday sees his new posting to the desolate Fort Apache as a chance to claim the mi...

Relase Date : 21 May, 1948
Trailer Details
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