Name

Bernardo Bertolucci

Known For

Directing

Birthday

1941-03-16

Deathday

2018-11-26 (77 years old)

Place of Birth

Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italia

Biography

Bernardo Bertolucci (/ˌbɜːrtəˈluːtʃi/ BUR-tə-LOO-chee; Italian: [berˈnardo bertoˈluttʃi]; 16 March 1941 – 26 November 2018) was an Italian film director and screenwriter with a career that spanned 50 years. Considered one of the greatest directors in the history of cinema, Bertolucci's work achieved international acclaim. With The Last Emperor (1987) he became the first Italian filmmaker to win the Academy Award for Best Director, and he received many other accolades including a BAFTA Award, a César Award, two Golden Globes, a Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement, and an Honorary Palme d'Or.

A protégé of Pier Paolo Pasolini, Bertolucci made his directorial debut at 22. His second film, Before the Revolution (1964), earned strong international reviews and has since gained classic status, being called a "masterpiece of Italian cinema" by Film4. His 1970 film The Conformist, an adaptation of the Alberto Moravia novel, is considered a classic of international cinema, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and the prestigious Berlin Golden Bear. His 1972 erotic drama Last Tango in Paris was controversial due to its rape scene and, later, comments made by actress Maria Schneider about her treatment on set. Bertolucci's later films such as the historical epic 1900 (1976), the family drama La Luna (1979), and the darkly comedic Tragedy of a Ridiculous Man (1981), were also controversial but acclaimed.

His 1987 film The Last Emperor, a biopic of Chinese monarch Puyi, was a critical and commercial success, earning rave reviews and sweeping the 60th Academy Awards (including Best Picture and Best Director). This was the start of what has since been described as his "Oriental Trilogy", a trio of films including The Sheltering Sky, an adaptation of the novel of the same name, and Little Buddha, a Buddhist religious epic, all three of which feature scores by Ryuichi Sakamoto. His 1996 film, Stealing Beauty, brought him his second of two Palme d'Or nominations. He continued directing well into the 21st century, releasing his final film, Me and You, in 2012.

Bertolucci's films often deal with themes of politics, sexuality, history, class conflict and social taboos, and his style has influenced several filmmakers. Several of his films have appeared on lists of the greatest films of all time. Critics have remarked that what makes Bertolucci different than other directors is his masterful combination of "visual richness and visual freedom".

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Known For
The Dreamers
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As the railroad builders advance unstoppably through the Arizona desert on their way to th...

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The Last Emperor
(1,973 Votes)
7.6

A dramatic history of Pu Yi, the last of the Emperors of China, from his lofty birth and b...

Relase Date : 4 Oct, 1987
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Last Tango in Paris
(1,371 Votes)
6.9

A recently widowed American begins an anonymous sexual relationship with a young Parisian ...

Relase Date : 15 Dec, 1972
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Ennio
(390 Votes)
8.308

A portrait of Ennio Morricone, the most popular and prolific film composer of the 20th cen...

Relase Date : 17 Feb, 2022
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Stealing Beauty
(629 Votes)
6.7

Lucy Harmon, an American teenager is arriving in the lush Tuscan countryside to be sculpte...

Relase Date : 29 Mar, 1996
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1900
(693 Votes)
7.8

The epic tale of a class struggle in twentieth century Italy, as seen through the eyes of ...

Relase Date : 28 Aug, 1976
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5.048

Made for the Venice Film Festival's 70th anniversary, seventy filmmakers made a short film...

Relase Date : 28 Aug, 2013
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Luna
(124 Votes)
6.278

While touring in Italy, a recently-widowed American opera singer has an incestuous relatio...

Relase Date : 29 Aug, 1979
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The Conformist
(783 Votes)
7.6

A weak-willed Italian man becomes a fascist flunky who goes abroad to arrange the assassin...

Relase Date : 29 Jan, 1971
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